Have you been curious about what makes animal-assisted therapy so helpful? It’s effective because of the Human-Animal Bond (HAB). The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) defines the Human-Animal Bond as, “A mutually beneficial and dynamic relationship between people and other animals.” The research is new, but promising. Here are a few interesting finds from the research.
Both pets and therapy dogs are shown to be a buffer from stress, as measured by self-report, salivary cortisol, and systolic blood pressure. Animal-assisted therapy (AAT) has been shown to reduce stress in college students.
Research suggests that pet ownership and interaction with an animal can significantly decrease anxiety in a variety of settings, such as an emergency room, dentist's office, and hospital.
Both AAT and pet ownership have been shown to be beneficial in lifting mood and decreasing depression and Post-Traumatic Stress symptoms.
Being in the presence of animals increases the human’s oxytocin, which is the hormone involved in bonding and attachment.
For more information on the Animal-Human Bond please visit The Human-Animal Bond Research Institution at: https://habri.org/research/mental-health/conditions/
***Research summaries were obtained from the above-mentioned site.